Welcome to the vibrant city of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia! With its rich history, bustling markets, and diverse culture, Addis Ababa offers a plethora of experiences for every traveler. Start your day with a visit to the National Museum of Ethiopia, home to the famous Lucy skeleton, and explore the city’s intriguing past. Next, immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the Mercato, one of Africa’s largest open-air markets, for a taste of local life. Don’t miss the stunning Holy Trinity Cathedral, a beautiful architectural masterpiece. For a taste of nature, take a stroll in the stunning Entoto Mountains. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an adventure seeker, Addis Ababa has something for everyone. So pack your bags and get ready to explore the best of Addis Ababa!
- Addis Ababa University
- Entoto Hill
- National Museum of Ethiopia
- Red Terror Martyrs Memorial Museum
- St-George's Cathedral
- Addis Ababa Stadium
- Grand Anwar Mosque
- Ethnological Museum
- Holy Trinity Cathedral
- Meskel Square
- Yekatit 12 Monument
- National Palace
- National Theater
- Africa Hall
- Lion of Judah Monument
- Flights, tours, and hotels in Addis Ababa
- FAQ
- Video guide
Addis Ababa University
Addis Ababa University Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM; closed on weekends and public holidays. It’s recommended to check specific department hours as they may vary.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the campus, including the main library and notable historical buildings.
Cost to visit: Free entry for visitors at Addis Ababa University.
Address: Arat Kilo, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Addis Ababa University
Addis Ababa University, established in 1950, is the oldest and largest university in Ethiopia. Located in the capital city, it is not just an institution of higher learning, but also a key cultural and historical landmark. The campus features several museums, art galleries, and impressive architecture that provide insights into the country’s rich heritage and academic achievements. Visitors can explore the university’s library, known for its vast collection of manuscripts and historical documents. The campus is an excellent place to gain an understanding of Ethiopia’s intellectual and academic pursuits.
Entoto Hill
Entoto Hill Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM; some attractions may have varied hours.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the site, including hiking and taking in the scenic views.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Entoto Hill, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Entoto Hill
Entoto Hill, situated on the northern outskirts of Addis Ababa, offers a perfect retreat from the bustling city life. The hill is famed for its rich history and stunning natural beauty. Visitors can explore the Entoto Maryam Church, the Entoto Museum, and the Entoto Observatory for a glimpse into the region’s religious, cultural, and astronomical heritage. Additionally, the lush forests and hiking trails make it an ideal spot for nature enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers. Don’t forget to immerse yourself in the local culture by interacting with the friendly residents and artisans selling traditional Ethiopian crafts. A trip to Entoto Hill provides a wonderful blend of history, nature, and cultural experiences, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Addis Ababa.
National Museum of Ethiopia
National Museum of Ethiopia Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 8:30 AM – 5:30 PM, Monday to Sunday; some areas may have varied hours.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the site, including the extensive exhibitions and outdoor displays.
Cost to visit: Admission fee is 100 ETB for adults and 50 ETB for children. Photography and video fees may apply.
Address: National Museum of Ethiopia, King George VI St, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About National Museum of Ethiopia
The National Museum of Ethiopia in Addis Ababa is a treasure trove of historical and cultural artifacts, offering a fascinating glimpse into the country’s rich heritage. The museum houses ancient archaeological finds, including the famous fossilized remains of Lucy, the oldest hominid ever discovered. Visitors can explore diverse exhibits showcasing Ethiopian art, religious icons, and royal regalia, providing a comprehensive overview of the country’s history. The museum’s outdoor spaces feature impressive obelisks and steles from various historical periods, adding to the immersive experience. A visit to the National Museum of Ethiopia promises an enriching and educational journey through Ethiopia’s past, making it a must-see destination for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.
Red Terror Martyrs Memorial Museum
Red Terror Martyrs Memorial Museum Visitor Information
Working hours: The Red Terror Martyrs Memorial Museum is typically open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Tuesday to Sunday. Please note that there may be variations in the opening hours, so it’s advisable to check for the latest schedule before your visit.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the compelling exhibitions and engaging displays at the Red Terror Martyrs Memorial Museum.
Cost to visit: Free admission makes this a must-visit destination for anyone interested in gaining insights into Ethiopia’s tumultuous history.
Address: Equatorial Guinea St, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Red Terror Martyrs Memorial Museum
The Red Terror Martyrs Memorial Museum stands as a poignant reminder of the atrocities committed during Ethiopia’s Red Terror period in the late 1970s. The museum showcases a thought-provoking collection of exhibits, including photographs, personal belongings, and audiovisual presentations that provide a glimpse into the country’s tumultuous past. As you explore the museum, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of the human rights violations and political turmoil that shaped Ethiopia’s history. It’s a somber but essential stop for travelers seeking to comprehend the nation’s complex narrative.
St-George’s Cathedral
St-George’s Cathedral Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically open from 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM; closed on Sundays and public holidays.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to fully explore the cathedral and its surroundings.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: St-George’s Cathedral, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About St-George’s Cathedral
St-George’s Cathedral, built in 1896, is a remarkable architectural masterpiece and one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. The cathedral is known for its stunning stained glass windows and vibrant murals, depicting Ethiopian Orthodox Christian heritage and history. Exploring the cathedral allows visitors to immerse themselves in the country’s rich cultural and religious heritage. Don’t miss the opportunity to meander around the beautifully manicured gardens and observe the local way of life.
Whether you are a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat in the bustling city, a visit to St-George’s Cathedral offers a memorable experience that captures the essence of Ethiopia’s diverse cultural tapestry.Addis Ababa Stadium
Addis Ababa Stadium Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM; some events may have extended hours.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to explore the stadium and nearby areas.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Abebe Bikila Rd, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Addis Ababa Stadium
The Addis Ababa Stadium, also known as the “Adey Abeba Stadium,” is not only a sports venue but also a significant part of the city’s heritage and communal identity. Locally renowned for hosting various sports events and cultural celebrations, the stadium stands as a symbol of national pride. Visitors can witness the passion for sports and athletics that runs deep within Ethiopian culture, especially during match days. The surroundings also offer opportunities to interact with locals and experience the bustling atmosphere of Addis Ababa. The stadium’s historical significance and its role in uniting communities make it an essential stop for travelers seeking an authentic glimpse of Ethiopian life.
Grand Anwar Mosque
Grand Anwar Mosque Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically open daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM; prayer times may affect access for non-worshippers.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to immerse yourself in the serene atmosphere and admire the architecture.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Woreda 07, Kebele 13, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Grand Anwar Mosque
The Grand Anwar Mosque, also known as Anwar Mosque or Anwar Grand Mosque, is one of the most significant religious sites in Addis Ababa, reflecting the city’s Islamic heritage. The mosque’s striking architecture, with its elegant domes and minarets, is a sight to behold. Visitors can experience the tranquil ambiance and witness the devoutness of worshippers during prayer times. The mosque’s central location makes it easily accessible for tourists interested in learning about Ethiopia’s Islamic traditions and architecture.
Ethnological Museum
Ethnological Museum Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, closed on Mondays. However, it’s advisable to check the official website for any changes in schedule.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the museum and absorb the richness of its exhibits.
Cost to visit: Admission fee is approximately 100 ETB for foreign adults and free for Ethiopian citizens. Students receive a discounted rate upon presenting a valid student ID.
Address: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, off King George VI Street.
About Ethnological Museum
The Ethnological Museum in Addis Ababa provides an engaging journey through Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage. Housed in the former palace of Emperor Haile Selassie, the museum’s diverse collection showcases the country’s traditions, rituals, and artifacts. Visitors can explore exhibits on ancient manuscripts, traditional crafts, religious relics, and ceremonial attire, offering a comprehensive understanding of Ethiopia’s varied ethnic groups. The serene surroundings and informative displays make it a must-visit for history and culture enthusiasts.
Holy Trinity Cathedral
Holy Trinity Cathedral Visitor Information
Working hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM and 2:00 PM – 5:00 PM; Closed on Mondays.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the historical and cultural richness of the cathedral.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Aratkilo area, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Holy Trinity Cathedral
The Holy Trinity Cathedral, an important religious site in Addis Ababa, is known for its striking facade and its rich history. The cathedral is renowned for its unique architecture, including its octagonal shape and beautiful stained glass windows, as well as for its impressive collection of religious art and treasures. It also serves as the final resting place for Emperor Haile Selassie and his wife, Empress Menen Asfaw. Visitors can explore the peaceful grounds surrounding the cathedral, which are adorned with beautiful gardens and sculptures.
The cathedral offers visitors a serene and contemplative atmosphere for those seeking a break from the bustling city. It also provides a glimpse into the religious and cultural heritage of Ethiopia. The Holy Trinity Cathedral is a must-visit for history enthusiasts, art aficionados, and anyone interested in exploring the spiritual heart of Addis Ababa.
Meskel Square
Meskel Square Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically open to the public from morning until evening. It’s advisable to visit during daylight hours to fully experience the vibrant atmosphere.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to absorb the energy and observe the local activities at Meskel Square.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Meskel Square, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Meskel Square
Meskel Square is a bustling public space in the heart of Addis Ababa, known for its significance in hosting various national and cultural events. It serves as a meeting point for locals and visitors, offering a glimpse into the daily life of the city. The square holds historical importance and is surrounded by landmarks, making it an essential stop for anyone wishing to immerse themselves in the local culture. Visitors can witness traditional dances, music performances, and witness the local way of life. It’s a great spot for people-watching and taking in the vibrant atmosphere of the city.
Yekatit 12 Monument
Yekatit 12 Monument Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM; it’s recommended to visit during daylight hours.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to fully explore the site and absorb its historical significance.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Yekatit 12 Monument, Meskel Square, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Yekatit 12 Monument
The Yekatit 12 Monument in Addis Ababa is a solemn and impactful memorial erected to honor the victims of the Yekatit 12 massacre, which took place on February 19 and 20, 1937, during the Italian occupation of Ethiopia. The monument stands in Meskel Square, serving as a poignant reminder of the atrocities committed during that period of history. Visitors can pay their respects, learn about Ethiopia’s struggle for freedom, and gain insight into the country’s rich and resilient spirit. The monument also offers a peaceful space amidst the bustling city, making it ideal for quiet reflection and understanding of Ethiopia’s past.
National Palace
National Palace Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Monday to Saturday; closed on Sundays.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the site and its beautiful gardens.
Cost to visit: Free admission for visitors to the National Palace.
Address: Menelik II Ave, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About National Palace
The National Palace, also known as the Jubilee Palace, is the official residence of the Ethiopian president and an iconic landmark in Addis Ababa. The palace complex is set within lush greenery and reflects a blend of modern and traditional Ethiopian architecture. Visitors can explore the grounds, adorned with beautiful gardens and statues, providing a serene escape from the bustling city. The palace also houses a museum displaying historical artifacts and the opulent throne of Emperor Haile Selassie. The serene atmosphere and historical significance make the National Palace a compelling destination for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in Ethiopia’s rich heritage.
National Theater, Addis Ababa
National Theater Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM, Monday to Sunday. It’s best to check for any variations in the opening hours due to events or holidays.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the National Theater and appreciate its architectural beauty, cultural significance, and potential performances.
Cost to visit: Entrance to the National Theater is free for visitors.
Address: Churchill Avenue, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About National Theater
The National Theater in Addis Ababa stands as a symbol of Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage and artistic expression. The stunning architecture, adorned with beautiful mosaics, serves as a fitting backdrop for the diverse range of performances held within its walls. From traditional Ethiopian music and dance to contemporary theater and international acts, the National Theater offers a platform for artistic exchange and celebration. Visitors can immerse themselves in the vibrant cultural scene of Addis Ababa by attending a show or simply exploring the grandeur of the building itself. The National Theater also hosts art exhibitions and workshops, providing insight into the creativity and talent of local and international artists.
Africa Hall
Africa Hall Visitor Information
Working hours: Currently, Africa Hall’s hours may vary due to the pandemic. Typically, it is open from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM on weekdays.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to explore the iconic building and its surroundings.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Menelik II Ave, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Africa Hall
Africa Hall, located on Menelik II Avenue, is an architectural masterpiece and a symbol of African unity. Built in 1961, it has been the site of significant events in the continent’s history and is Africa’s oldest UN conference center. The building’s design reflects both traditional Ethiopian motifs and modernist elements, making it a unique blending of cultures. Visitors can explore the exterior and appreciate its significance from the outside. The area surrounding Africa Hall is also ideal for a leisurely stroll, offering a glimpse into the bustling city life of Addis Ababa. Don’t miss the opportunity to take in the rich history and cultural resonance this iconic landmark has to offer.
Lion of Judah Monument
Lion of Judah Monument Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically open from 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM, every day of the week.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to fully explore the monument and appreciate its significance.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Churchill Avenue, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
About Lion of Judah Monument
The Lion of Judah Monument, located in Addis Ababa, is a powerful symbol of Ethiopia’s heritage and history. This majestic sculpture, featuring the Lion of Judah, represents the Ethiopian monarchy and its enduring legacy. Set against the backdrop of Churchill Avenue, the monument offers visitors a poignant glimpse into the country’s rich past and its enduring spirit. As you explore the monument, you’ll find yourself immersed in the depth of Ethiopian culture and the symbolic significance of the Lion of Judah. The tranquil surroundings and the monument’s grandeur make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking to connect with Ethiopia’s profound history and cultural heritage.
Flights, tours, and hotels in Addis Ababa
FAQ
What are the must-visit landmarks in Addis Ababa?
Some of the must-visit landmarks in Addis Ababa include the National Museum of Ethiopia, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Yekatit 12 Martyrs’ Monument, and the Ethnological Museum.
What are the best markets to explore in Addis Ababa?
The Merkato, which is one of the largest open-air markets in Africa, is a must-visit for a vibrant shopping experience. The Shiro Meda market is also popular for traditional Ethiopian textiles and crafts.
Is it safe to travel around Addis Ababa?
Addis Ababa is relatively safe, but like any other big city, it’s important to remain cautious and aware of your surroundings. It’s advisable to avoid walking alone at night and to keep an eye on your belongings in crowded areas.
What are the best dishes to try in Addis Ababa?
You must try the traditional Ethiopian dish called ‘injera’ which is a sourdough flatbread served with various stews and meat dishes. Other must-try dishes include ‘doro wat’ (spicy chicken stew) and ‘kitfo’ (minced raw beef blended with traditional spicy herbs and served with Ethiopian cottage cheese).
What is the best way to get around Addis Ababa?
The most convenient way to get around Addis Ababa is by using a combination of taxis and ridesharing services. Uber and locally-based ride-hailing services like RIDE and ZayRide are popular and offer a convenient way to navigate the city.
Are there any cultural etiquette I should be aware of in Addis Ababa?
In Addis Ababa, it’s important to dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites. It’s also customary to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home. When dining, Ethiopian meals are often eaten with the hands, following traditional customs.
What are the best day trips from Addis Ababa?
If you have the time, consider taking a day trip to Debre Libanos Monastery, located about 2 hours from Addis Ababa. Another popular day trip destination is the stunning Rift Valley lakes, such as Lake Ziway and Lake Langano, offering beautiful scenery and opportunities for birdwatching and relaxation.
