Discover the ultimate guide to Madrid, Spain! Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, Madrid offers a plethora of must-see attractions and activities. From exploring the historic architecture of the Royal Palace to strolling through the vibrant streets of Plaza Mayor, there’s something for everyone in this bustling city. Be sure to visit the iconic Prado Museum, home to masterpieces by Goya and Velázquez. And don’t miss out on the lively atmosphere of Puerta del Sol, where you can immerse yourself in the local culture. With so much to see and do, Madrid is a destination that’s not to be missed. So, pack your bags and get ready to experience the best that Madrid has to offer! Keywords: What to see in Madrid, What to visit in Madrid
- Las Ventas
- Templo de Debod
- Prado Museum
- Plaza Mayor
- Puerta de Alcala
- Cathedral of Madrid
- Plaza de Cibeles
- Retiro Park
- Almudena Cathedral
- Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
- Mercado San Miguel
- Santiago Bernabeu Stadium
- Royal Palace of Madrid
- Sorolla Museum
- Puerta del Sol
- Gran Via
- Flights, tours, and hotels in Madrid
- FAQ
- Video guide
Las Ventas
Las Ventas Visitor Information
Working hours: Tours typically from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, but during event days or particularly the bullfighting season (March to October), timings may vary.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to experience the tour and museum.
Cost to visit: Approximately 14-15 euros for the tour and access to the Bullfighting Museum.
Address: Calle de Alcalá, 237, 28028 Madrid, Spain
About Las Ventas
Las Ventas, the heart of bullfighting in Spain, stands in all its grandeur, inviting not just traditional fans but every traveler to witness its cultural significance in Madrid. Designed in a Neo-Mudejar style, the architecture alone is a sight to behold. Beyond bullfights, Las Ventas hosts other events, including concerts, making the atmosphere electric year-round. Visitors can enjoy a detailed tour, revealing the history and operation of Spain’s largest bullring, and delve into the world of the matadors at the Bullfighting Museum (‘Museo Taurino’) on site. Even if you’re not attending an event, the tour gives you a behind-the-scenes glimpse into the bullfighting world, from the ring itself to the infirmary and chapel where matadors prepare for the corrida. Las Ventas is more than just a venue; it’s a cultural icon that encapsulates the spirit of Madrid. Whether or not bullfighting aligns with your personal beliefs, the chance to understand this aspect of Spanish tradition is invaluable.
Templo de Debod
Templo de Debod Visitor Information
Working hours: The Templo de Debod is open from Tuesday to Sunday, April 1st- September 30th from 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM & 6:00 PM to 8:00 PM, October 1st- March 31st from 9:45 AM to 1:45 PM & 4:15 PM to 6:15 PM. It is closed on Mondays and some public holidays.
Need time: Allocate at least 1 hour to fully appreciate the monument and its surroundings.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Calle de Ferraz, 1, 28008 Madrid, Spain
About Templo de Debod
The Templo de Debod is an ancient Egyptian temple which was dismantled and rebuilt in Madrid. It dates back to the 2nd century BC and was a gift from Egypt to Spain in 1968 as a gesture of gratitude for the assistance provided in saving the temples of Nubia. Located in the Parque del Oeste, a visit offers not only a journey through history but also stunning views over the Casa de Campo and the Madrid cityscape. The temple is especially beautiful during the night when it is illuminated. Inside, there are hieroglyph-laden walls and a museum which explains more about the temple’s history, making it an insightful cultural retreat amidst the bustling city of Madrid. Be sure to carry some water and wear comfortable shoes as you’ll be walking around the park to fully experience this remarkable historical gift.
Prado Museum
Prado Museum Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM from Monday to Saturday, and 10:00 AM – 7:00 PM on Sundays and holidays. Closed on January 1, May 1, and December 25.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the site.
Cost to visit: General admission is 15 euros; The reduced price is 7.50 euros. Free entry on Monday to Saturday from 6:00 PM – 8:00 PM, and on Sundays and holidays from 5:00 PM – 7:00 PM.
Address: Paseo del Prado, s/n, 28014 Madrid, Spain
About Prado Museum
Immerse yourself in one of the world’s foremost art galleries, the Prado Museum in Madrid. A sanctuary for art lovers, the museum boasts an exceptional collection of European art from the 12th century to the early 20th century. With masterpieces by Velázquez, Goya, Titian, Rubens, and Bosch, the museum offers a rich tapestry of artwork depicting the history, culture, and beauty of bygone eras. Before visiting, consider exploring the museum’s website to plan your trip around the vast array of exhibitions and galleries. Accessibility is well-catered for, and audio guides are available for a more in-depth understanding of the iconic works. Remember, photography is permitted without flash, but check the museum’s latest policies to ensure a smooth visit. The Prado is not just a feast for the eyes; it’s a journey through the heart of human creativity.
Plaza Mayor
Plaza Mayor Visitor Information
Working hours: Open 24/7, though surrounding shops and restaurants have their own hours.
Need time: Allocate at least 1 hour to enjoy the atmosphere and architecture.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Plaza Mayor, 28012 Madrid, Spain
About Plaza Mayor
Immerse yourself in the heart of Madrid by visiting the grand Plaza Mayor, an iconic square that has been the center of public life since the 16th century. A bustling hub for tourists and locals alike, the plaza is lined with picturesque buildings, including the impressive Casa de la Panadería, which boasts beautifully frescoed facades. Enjoy a cup of coffee at one of the terraces while watching street performers and artists. Depending on the season, you may stumble upon various festivals, markets, or even an open-air art gallery. Accessible from the Puerta del Sol, this historical site is not just a feast for the eyes, it’s a crucial piece of Madrid’s vibrant culture and social scene. Whether you’re soaking in the architecture or enjoying the occasional open-air event, Plaza Mayor offers a timeless snapshot of Spanish life.
Puerta de Alcalá
Puerta de Alcalá Visitor Information
Working hours: Not applicable as it is an outdoor monument that can be viewed at any time.
Need time: Allocate about 15-30 minutes to admire the monument and take photos.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Plaza de la Independencia, 1, 28001 Madrid, Spain
About Puerta de Alcalá
Standing majestic at the Plaza de la Independencia, the Puerta de Alcalá is more than just an ornate gate — it is a symbol of Madrid’s history and artistic beauty. This neoclassical monument was designed by the Italian architect Francesco Sabatini and inaugurated in 1778. It once served as a grand entrance to the city and has witnessed centuries of Spanish history. The gate’s intricate design and detailed sculptures make it a remarkable example of Spanish architecture. It’s also located near the beautiful Retiro Park, making it the perfect waypoint before or after a leisurely stroll through one of Madrid’s most famous parks. While you can’t enter the gate itself, its presence is best appreciated from the surrounding areas, where you can view it against the backdrop of Madrid’s streets and skyline. So, when you visit, remember to spare a moment to soak in the historical significance and sheer beauty of the Puerta de Alcalá.
Cathedral of Madrid
Cathedral of Madrid Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 9:00 AM – 8:30 PM; may vary during religious events.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to fully explore the site, including the museum.
Cost to visit: Free, but donations are appreciated.
Address: Calle de Bailén, 10, 28013 Madrid, Spain
About Cathedral of Madrid
Standing proudly next to the Royal Palace, the Cathedral of Madrid or La Almudena is as momentous as it is captivating. This architectural gem marries traditional Spanish Gothic elements with a modern twist. The exterior is regal and stoic, while the interior boasts a surprisingly contemporary design, replete with vibrant chapels and a ceiling adorned with modern art. Photography enthusiasts will cherish the stained glass windows, where light paints a kaleidoscope of colors across the vast nave. Take your time wandering through the numerous chapels, each with its own history and character. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the museum inside the cathedral, which houses an impressive collection of religious art and artifacts that tell the story of the cathedral and the Archdiocese of Madrid. For those with stamina, a climb up to the dome offers a breathtaking panoramic view of Madrid’s sprawling cityscape – it’s well worth the effort.
Plaza de Cibeles
Plaza de Cibeles Visitor Information
Working hours: The Plaza itself is an open space accessible 24/7. The adjacent Palacio de Cibeles has visiting hours typically from 10:00 AM to 8:00 PM, but can vary for different exhibitions or events.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to enjoy the surrounding architecture and fountain.
Cost to visit: Free. Access to the Plaza and viewing of the fountain cost nothing, though nearby cultural centers or exhibitions may have separate fees.
Address: Plaza de Cibeles, 28014 Madrid, Spain
About Plaza de Cibeles
Plaza de Cibeles stands as an iconic symbol of Madrid, a stunning testament to the city’s rich architectural and cultural legacy. Dominating the square is the Cibeles Fountain, featuring the Roman goddess Cybele on a chariot drawn by lions, an unmistakable emblem of the Spanish capital. Adjoining the square are illustrious buildings like the Palacio de Cibeles, which serves as Madrid’s City Hall, and the Palacio de Buenavista. Visitors can also find the Bank of Spain and the Cybele Palace here, reflecting a blend of Neo-classical and Baroque architectural styles. These historical monuments not only offer insights into Madrid’s past but also actively host exhibitions, cultural events, and provide services essential to the daily life of Madrileños. A visit to Plaza de Cibeles is an enchanting dive into the heartbeat of Madrid, offering both the casual stroller and the avid history buff an extraordinary experience.
Retiro Park
Retiro Park Visitor Information
Working hours: Open all year round from 6:00 AM until midnight in the summer and from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM in the winter.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore and appreciate the beauty and tranquility of Retiro Park.
Cost to visit: Free. While there is no cost to walk around and enjoy the public areas of Retiro Park, there may be fees for certain activities or services within the park.
Address: Plaza de la Independencia, 7, 28001 Madrid, Spain
About Retiro Park
As Madrid’s green oasis in the heart of the city, Retiro Park offers a serene escape from the bustling urban life. Spanning over 118 hectares, this park is not just a place for leisure but also a site steeped in history. Once reserved for the royalty, today it is a cherished public space where locals and tourists can wander through landscaped gardens, view stunning sculptures, and discover the centerpiece of the park—the grand Estanque del Retiro, or Retiro Pond. Don’t miss the chance to admire the majestic monument to King Alfonso XII and the Crystal Palace, a striking glass pavilion that often hosts art exhibitions. From street performers to seasonal fairs and book markets, Retiro Park plays host to a constantly changing tapestry of cultural activities. Remember to wear comfortable shoes and keep an eye out for scheduled events during your visit to get the most out of this verdant, historical, and cultural landmark of Madrid.
Almudena Cathedral
Almudena Cathedral Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 10:00 AM – 2:30 PM and 4:30 PM – 7:00 PM; some areas may have varied hours.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to fully explore the site.
Cost to visit: Free, but donations are welcome.
Address: Calle de Bailén, 10, 28013 Madrid, Spain
About Almudena Cathedral
As one of Madrid’s most iconic landmarks, Almudena Cathedral invites travelers to experience a blend of modern and traditional architecture right in the heart of Spain’s capital. This cathedral, where history intertwines with spirituality, was consecrated by Pope John Paul II in 1993, making it a relatively young structure with deep roots. Exploring Almudena reveals a unique combination of Neo-Gothic, Neo-Romanesque, and Neo-Classical styles, reflecting the various stages of its long construction process. Inside, visitors can admire the stunning frescoes, the impressive altar, and the crypt below, which houses a 16th-century image of the Virgen de la Almudena. Remember to dress modestly, as this is a place of worship; and if you time your visit, you might even catch the beautiful light that filters through the stained-glass windows, adding an ethereal glow to your experience.
Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 10:00 AM – 7:00 PM; Closed on January 1, May 1, and December 25.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the site.
Cost to visit: General admission is €13. Reduced entry is available for students and seniors at €9. Free access for children under 18 and on Mondays from 12:00 PM to 4:00 PM.
Address: Paseo del Prado, 8, 28014 Madrid, Spain
About Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, nestled in the heart of Madrid, provides a unique narrative through art history with its wide-ranging collection. As part of Madrid’s Golden Triangle of Art, the museum features an impressive array from medieval to modern art, including Renaissance works, Baroque masterpieces, and significant 19th- and 20th-century pieces. With over 1,000 exhibits, visitors are treated to the works of Degas, Caravaggio, and Van Gogh, among others. The museum, housed in the Neo-Classical Villahermosa Palace, enriches its visitors’ cultural understanding and offers a deep dive into the art collector’s world. Additionally, temporary exhibitions and educational programs are frequently held, adding even more value to your visit.
Mercado San Miguel
Mercado San Miguel Visitor Information
Working hours: Open Sun-Wed 10:00 AM – 12:00 AM; Thu-Sat 10:00 AM – 1:00 AM.
Need time: Plan to spend about 1-2 hours to savor the atmosphere and taste the offerings.
Cost to visit: Free, but bring money for food and drinks.
Address: Plaza de San Miguel, Madrid, 28005, Spain
About Mercado San Miguel
As a bustling epitome of Spanish gastronomy, Mercado San Miguel is a must-visit culinary hotspot located in the heart of Madrid. This renowned market is housed within a historical iron and glass structure, blending early 20th-century charm with a modern foodie paradise. Within its walls, you’ll find an array of vendors selling a variety of exquisite local produce, artisanal treats, and ready-to-eat tapas. From Iberico ham to freshly shucked oysters, the tastes and aromas here are a celebration of Spain’s diverse regional cuisines. Food enthusiasts can indulge in a glass of Rioja paired with Manchego cheese or savor traditional pastries as they absorb the vibrant atmosphere. Interactive experiences such as cooking workshops might be available, deepening your understanding of Spanish culinary practices. For travelers who love food, Mercado San Miguel is an unmissable destination that offers a delicious snapshot of Spain’s rich culinary scene.
Santiago Bernabéu Stadium
Santiago Bernabéu Stadium Visitor Information
Working hours: Tours are generally available from 9:30 AM to 7:00 PM on non-match days. On match days, tours are open until four hours before kickoff.
Need time: Allocate at least 90 minutes to enjoy the tour experience fully, though some may wish to spend up to 3 hours exploring.
Cost to visit: Tours start at approximately 25 euros for adults, with discounts available for children, seniors, and large groups.
Address: Av. de Concha Espina, 1, 28036 Madrid, Spain
About Santiago Bernabéu Stadium
Santiago Bernabéu Stadium isn’t just a football stadium; it’s a temple for Real Madrid fans and an emblem of sporting excellence in Madrid. Here, you can walk the illustrious pitch, envision the roaring crowds, and sense the rush of game-day excitement. The stadium tour, known as the ‘Bernabéu Tour,’ lets visitors go behind the scenes to visit the dressing rooms, press room, and even the presidential box. You can also relive glorious moments at the on-site museum which displays trophies and artifacts from the club’s storied history. The panoramic view of the stadium is breathtaking and not to be missed. Whether or not you’re a football enthusiast, the energy and history of the Santiago Bernabéu make for an unforgettable visit.
Royal Palace of Madrid
Royal Palace of Madrid Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM from April to September, and 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM from October to March; the ticket office and admission end one hour before closing.
Need time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the site.
Cost to visit: General entry tickets are approximately 13 euros, with reduced entry for children, students, and seniors, and complimentary entry for EU residents during certain time slots.
Address: Calle de Bailén, s/n, 28071 Madrid, Spain
About Royal Palace of Madrid
The Royal Palace of Madrid, known as the Palacio Real de Madrid, is not only a key historical symbol but also a breathtaking example of 18th-century Baroque architecture in Spain. The Palace serves as the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family, although they primarily use it for state ceremonies. With over 3,000 rooms, visitors can explore an exquisite array of decorated halls, royal armories, and the palace’s lavish gardens. The Throne Room, Royal Pharmacy, and Royal Armory are some of the highlights that draw in crowds from all around the world. Art enthusiasts will appreciate the masterpieces by artists like Goya and Velázquez. The surrounding Campo del Moro and Sabatini Gardens provide a serene escape within the city, perfect for a peaceful stroll after touring the palace interiors. Whether you are a history lover, architecture enthusiast, or simply seeking to immerse yourself in royal allure, the Palacio Real de Madrid is a must-visit landmark with an awe-inspiring heritage that continues to captivate visitors globally.
Sorolla Museum
Sorolla Museum Visitor Information
Working hours: Typically 9:30 AM – 8:00 PM Tuesday through Saturday; 10:00 AM – 3:00 PM on Sundays and holidays. Mondays closed.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to fully explore the museum.
Cost to visit: General admission is 3 euros, with reduced rates for students and free entry on Saturdays afternoons, Sundays, and for visitors under 18 or over 65 years of age.
Address: Paseo del General Martínez Campos, 37, 28010 Madrid, Spain
About Sorolla Museum
Nestled in the heart of Madrid, the Sorolla Museum is a dedicated tribute to the life and work of the renowned Spanish painter Joaquín Sorolla. This hidden gem, originally the artist’s home and studio, has been transformed into a sanctuary of his art, displaying a vast collection of his paintings, drawings, and personal belongings. As you wander through the museum, you’ll find yourself enveloped in the Mediterranean light and landscapes that Sorolla masterfully captured on his canvases. The lush gardens surrounding the museum are a work of art themselves, inviting visitors to envision the tranquil setting where Sorolla found much of his inspiration. The Sorolla Museum presents a unique opportunity to not only admire Sorolla’s work but also to step into the intimate space where his creative vision came to life.
Puerta del Sol
Puerta del Sol Visitor Information
Working hours: Open area, accessible 24/7.
Need time: Allocate about 1 hour to stroll around and take in the atmosphere.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Puerta del Sol, 28013 Madrid, Spain
About Puerta del Sol
A true emblem of Madrid, Puerta del Sol serves as the bustling heart of the city, as well as the kilometer zero point for Spanish roads. This always-lively square is surrounded by historic buildings, including the famous clock at the Casa de Correos, which marks the traditional countdown on New Year’s Eve. Visitors flock here to admire the stunning architecture, shop at nearby stores, or photograph the renowned Bear and the Strawberry Tree statue, a symbol of Madrid. It’s also a hub for street performers and artists, adding a cultural flair to your experience. Whether you’re soaking in the sun on a terrace cafe or indulging in some local shopping, Puerta del Sol offers a snapshot of Madrid’s vibrant urban life.
Gran Vía
Gran Vía Visitor Information
Working hours: No specific working hours as it is a public street, but shops typically open around 10:00 AM and close by 10:00 PM.
Need time: Allocate at least 1-2 hours to take in the sights, sounds, and shops of the area.
Cost to visit: Free
Address: Gran Vía, Madrid, Spain
About Gran Vía
Madrid’s pulsating heartbeat is none other than the famed Gran Vía. This bustling thoroughfare, stretching through the city center, is where culture, shopping, and history collide. Known as Madrid’s Broadway, the Gran Vía is lined with ornate architecture, theaters, and an endless array of shops and eateries that cater to every taste and budget. Whether you’re eager to catch a musical, splurge in trendy boutiques, or simply people-watch from a sun-drenched terrace at a quaint café, Gran Vía has it all. Its iconic buildings, like the Edificio Metrópolis and the Telefónica Building, are architectural marvels that tell the tale of a bygone era. As you amble along the promenade, a sense of Madrid’s rhythm and zest for life becomes palpable. For the best experience, meander off the main drag into the side streets where charming boutiques and traditional tapas bars reveal a more authentic side of Madrid. Remember that Spaniards often dine late, so an evening on Gran Vía is as vibrant as midday—if not more. Whether you’re a history buff, a fashion aficionado, or a culinary connoisseur, Gran Vía is a microcosm of Madrid’s rich tapestry, offering something for every traveler.
Flights, tours, and hotels in Madrid
FAQ
What are the best things to do in Madrid, Spain?
Some of the best things to do in Madrid include visiting the Royal Palace, exploring the Prado Museum, enjoying a traditional flamenco show, and wandering through the historic streets of the city center.
Is it worth visiting Madrid for a short trip?
Yes, Madrid is definitely worth visiting for a short trip. Even with just a few days, you can experience the city’s rich culture, delicious food, and vibrant nightlife.
What are some must-try dishes in Madrid?
While in Madrid, don’t miss out on trying some of the local specialties such as patatas bravas (spicy potatoes), jamón ibérico (Iberian ham), and churros con chocolate (fried dough sticks with hot chocolate).
What is the best time to visit Madrid?
The best time to visit Madrid is during the spring (April to June) and the fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and the city is bustling with outdoor activities and cultural events.
Are there any day trips from Madrid worth taking?
Yes, there are several day trips worth taking from Madrid, such as visiting the ancient city of Toledo, the royal monastery of El Escorial, or the beautiful Segovia with its famous Roman aqueduct.
What are some tips for getting around Madrid?
Madrid has an excellent public transportation system, including metro, buses, and trains, making it easy to navigate the city. Walking is also a great way to explore the city center, and you can always use ride-sharing apps for longer distances.
Is it safe to visit Madrid as a solo traveler?
Yes, Madrid is generally considered a safe destination for solo travelers. Just like any big city, it’s important to stay aware of your surroundings and take normal precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
What are some of the best neighborhoods to stay in Madrid?
Some of the best neighborhoods to stay in Madrid include Sol, Huertas, Chueca, and Malasaña, which offer a mix of central location, charming streets, great food options, and vibrant nightlife.
